Which of the following is an appellate court?

• A. Chancery Court
• B. Court of Appeals
• C. Circuit Court
• D. Probate Court

Answer: (B)

An appellate court is the part of the system that reviews decisions made by lower courts to correct legal errors. It doesn’t hold new trials or re‑try cases; instead it looks at the trial record and legal questions to decide whether to uphold, reverse, or remand a decision.

The Court of Appeals serves that role as the appellate level. It reviews cases from lower courts, focusing on how the law was applied and whether any legal mistakes occurred, and it can affirm, overturn, or send the case back for further proceedings.

The other courts are trial courts. A chancery court handles equity matters and conducts trials with evidence to resolve disputes. A circuit court is a general‑jurisdiction trial court for civil and criminal cases. A probate court deals with wills, estates, and related issues through trials and hearings, not appellate review. Therefore, the Court of Appeals is the appellate court.